PHYS-151: Mechanics
Fall 2016

MWThF 10-10:50am, 109 Regents
T 10-11:50am, 119 Regents 


Contents


General Information

Instructors
Lectures
Amy Liu
546 Reiss
liua@georgetown.edu
OH: MWF 11am-12pm
Tutorials
Joseph Serene
548 Reiss
serenej@georgetown.edu
OH: TBA
Labs
Chris Cothran
122 Regents
cdc81@georgetown.edu
OH: TBA
Teaching Assistants
Lectures
Juliet Ivanov
jai28@georgetown.edu
Tutorials
Allen Zheng
az341@georgetown.edu
Labs
Connor Letendre
cjl77@georgetown.edu

Textbook

Matter & Interactions I: Modern Mechanics, 4th edition, by R. W. Chabay and B. A. Sherwood (Wiley, 2015).

A binder-ready loose-leaf version of the textbook is available from the publisher and Amazon.com for about half the price of the paperback version. Make sure to get the 4th edition.

Typographical errors in the 4th edition are listed in the Errata, available on the course site in Canvas

Course philosophy and goals

This is the first semester of a calculus-based introduction to physics, particularly suited to the needs of majors in physics and other sciences. The overall goal of the course is to introduce mechanics from a modern point of view. Modern physics is characterized by the search for broadly applicable, fundamental principles. Throughout the semester, we will emphasize the idea that it is possible to analyze and predict the behavior of a wide range of physical systems starting from just a small number of fundamental principles. We will also emphasize the atomic nature of matter, connections between microscopic and macroscopic descriptions, and modeling of complex systems.

Developing skill at solving problems is traditionally a central goal of introductory physics courses. While problem solving will play an important role in this course, we will devote considerable attention to developing conceptual understanding as well. Solving problems and mastering concepts are closely linked; only after you have mastered the underlying physical concepts and principles will you be able to apply them effectively to solve problems. Since the best way to learn physics is through active involvement in reading, applying concepts, solving problems, and explaining your understanding to others, only part of the scheduled class time will be spent on lectures of the traditional sort. Instead, we will adopt various forms of peer instruction that promote conceptual learning and require your active participation in the learning process.

Learning Goals


Description of Lecture format

MWF 10-10:50am, Regents 109

During most lecture periods, we will use a Peer Instruction format that makes you an active participant in the learning process within the classroom. I will stop two or three times and project a multiple-choice question (or describe a simple demonstration) intended to develop your facility with the concepts being studied. You will have one minute to think about the question (or make a prediction for the demonstration) on your own, and then the class will vote on the answer. You will then have another minute or two to discuss the question with your neighbor, after which the class will vote again. Depending on the results, we may have further discussions about the question or the underlying concept, or perhaps move on to the next topic. This format gives me immediate feedback on your understanding of the material and gives you frequent opportunities to solidify your grasp of new concepts by using them and explaining your reasoning to others.

In order for this format to succeed, it is important that you do the reading before coming to class.

Note also that participation in these ConcepTests counts for a small percentage of your final course grade.


Description of the Tutorials in Introductory Physics

Th 10-10:50am, 109 Regents

Tutorial sessions are designed to engage you in the type of active intellectual involvement that is necessary for developing a functional understanding of physics. The focus is on mastering concepts rather than on developing quantitative problem solving skills.

The tutorial component of the course consists of three parts:


Laboratory policies and information

T 10-11:50am, 119 Regents
Laboratory attendance is mandatory

What happens in the lab?
The laboratory offers hands-on experiments and computer modeling activities. These are integrated with the material covered in lectures and tutorials, and with exam problems.

Checkpoints and homework
The labs count for 12% of your course grade. During each lab period, there will be 2-4 checkpoints, where you should discuss your results with the instructor or teaching assistant. These in-class checkpoints will count for 1/2 of the laboratory grade. The other 1/2 will be based on follow-up problems to be turned in the following Friday.

At the end of each lab period, show your lab to the TA in order to get credit for the checkpoints.

What if I miss a lab?
You are permitted one make-up lab for the semester. Please contact the TA as soon as possible to schedule a time to make-up the lab. If you have a legitimate excuse for missing more than one lab (illness, athletic events, etc.) please let the TA know.

 


Homework 

The reading assignment for each lecture period is listed in the schedule.

Approximately ten problems will be assigned each Friday. (They will be handed out in class and posted on in the Assignments section in Canvas.) The assignment will be due the following Friday by 5:00 pm. Late homework will not be accepted. Of the assigned problems, we will randomly choose two to be graded each week. Solutions to all the assigned problems will be posted on the following week.

Each lab will be followed up with a short homework assignment. The lab assignment will be handed out during the lab session on Tuesday and will be due at the end of the week (5pm Friday). The lab assignments will be graded in full.

There will also be homework associated with each tutorial. This will be handed out during the tutorial session and will be due at the beginning of the next tutorial session.

One of the main ways you will learn the material is by doing the homework. You are encouraged to discuss the assignments with your fellow students and with the instructors and TAs, but you should first try them on your own. This will allow you to organize your thoughts and identify areas of difficulty. Please keep in mind that whatever you turn in must be your own work. If two students turn in nearly identical solutions, neither will get credit! Simply copying someone else's work without understanding it is not only a violation of the Georgetown Honor System, but also a way to guarantee poor performance on the exams. In writing up your assignments, whether textbook- or tutorial-based, remember to explain or show the reasoning you used to solve each problem; just having the right answer is not enough!


Exams

There will be two exams during the term, and a final exam as scheduled by the Registrar. Exams will include textbook-like problems as well as conceptual questions and will cover material from all components of the course (lecture, tutorial, and lab).

Exam #1
Tuesday October 4, 10-11:50am

Exam #2:
Tuesday November 8, 10-11:50am

Final Exam:
Monday December 19, 9-11am


Grades

The course grades will be computed as follows:

Exam 1
Exam 2
Final exam
Laboratory participation
Laboratory homework
Lecture participation
Textbook homework
Tutorial homework
Tutorial attendance
Tutorial pretest participation
18%
18%
18%
  6%
  6%
  3%
15% (lowest grade dropped)
10% (lowest grade dropped)
  3% (2 absences allowed)
  3% (2 absences allowed)

Schedule

This is a tentative schedule for lectures, labs, and tutorials. Please check the course web pages for changes and updates. Reading assignments refer to Matter and Interactions I: Modern Mechanics, 4th Edition, by Chabay and Sherwood.

 

Week Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri
1 8/31
Lec: 1.4
Vectors
9/1
Lec: 1.2-1.3, 1.6-1.7
Velocity & interactions
9/2
Lec: 1.8-1.10
Momentum
2 9/5
No class
(Labor Day)
9/6
Lab: Intro to modeling
9/7
Lec: 2.1-2.3
Momentum principle
9/8
Tut: Motion in 1D
9/9
Lec: 2.3-2.4, 2.6
Predicting motion; iteration
3 9/12
Lec: 2.5
Constant force
9/13
Lab: Momentum principle (expt)
9/14
Lec: 2.2, 2.7
Applications
9/15
Tut: 2D acceleration
9/16
Lec: 3.1-3.5, 3.16
Gravitational force
4 9/19
Lec: 3.7-3.9
Electric force
9/20
Lab: Impulse and momentum (expt); Modeling motion
9/21
Lec: 3.10-3.12
Conservation of momentum
9/22
Tut: Conservation of momentum
9/23
Lec: 2.6, 4.5
Spring force
5 9/26
Lec: 4.1-4.4
Micro-macro
9/27
Lab: Spring-mass system (expt);
Modeling gravitational forces
9/28
Lec: 4.5-4.6
Interatomic bonds
9/29
Tut: Forces
9/30
Lec: 4.9-4.13
Speed of sound
6 10/3
Lec: 4.7-4.8
Friction
10/4
Exam #1
10/5
Lec: 5.1-5.4
Statics
10/6
Tut: Newon's 2nd and 3rd laws
10/7
Lec. 5.5-5.7
Curving motion
7 10/10
No class
(Columbus Day)
10/11
Lab: Young's modulus (expt);
Space voyage 1
10/12
Lec: 5.8-5.10
Tarzan
10/13
Tut: Tension
10/14
Lec: 6.1-6.2
Energy
8 10/17
Lec: 6.3
Work
10/18
Lec: 6.4-6.6
Energy principle (single particle)
Lab: Space voyage 2
10/19
Lec: 6.7
Energy in multiparticle systems
10/20
Tut: Changes in energy and momentum
10/21
Lec:6.8-6.9
Gravitational and electric potential energy
9 10/24
Lec: 6.10
Energy graphs
10/25
Lab: Throw a ball (expt); Space voyage 3
10/26
Lec: 7.1-7.3
Spring potential energy
10/27
Tut: Energy and extended systems
10/28
Lec: 7.4-7.8
Internal energy
10 10/31
Lec: 7.8-7.8
Systems choice
11/1
Lab: Internal energy (expt); Mass-spring model 1
11/2
Lec: 8.1-8.4
Energy quantization
11/3
Tut: Conservation of energy
11/4
Lec: 9.1-9.2
Multiparticle systems
11 11/7
Lec: 9.3
Point particle vs. extended system
11/8
Exam # 2
11/9
Lec: 9.4, 10.1-10.2
Friction; collisions
11/10
Tut: Dynamics of rigid bodies
11/11
Lec: 10.3-10.4
Collisions (examples)
12 11/14
Lec: 11.1-11.3
Angular momentum
11/15
Lab: Atomic spectra; Jumping up
11/16
Lec: 11.4-11.5
Torque, angular momentum principle
11/17
Tut: Equilibrium of rigid bodies
11/18
Lec: 11.6
Multiparticle systems
13 11/21
Lec: 11.7
Systems with zero torque
11/22
Lab: Mass spring 2? Rutherford?
11/23
Lec: 11.8-11.9, 11.11
Systems with non-zero torque
11/24
Thanksgiving break
11/25
Thanksgiving break
14 11/28
Lec: 11.7
Statics
11/29
Lec: 12.1-12.2
Einstein model
11/30
Lec: 12.3-12.4
Entropy
12/1
Tut: Conservation of angular momentum
12/2
Lec: 12.5
Temperature
15 12/5
Lec: 12.6
Heat capacity of solids
12/6
Lab: Calculating entropy
12/7
Lec: 12.8
Boltzmann distribution
12/8
Study day
12/9
Study day